Zomwe zili m'munsimu zamasuliridwa kuchokera ku gwero la Chitchaina pogwiritsa ntchito makina omasulira popanda kusinthidwa pambuyo pake.
Chifukwa cha kufulumira kwa kufalikira kwa dziko lonse lapansi, kulankhulana pakati pa anthu amitundu yosiyanasiyana kwakhala kofunika kwambiri. Makamaka m'zaka zaposachedwapa, mabuku ndi nkhani za pa intaneti, monga zigawo zofunika kwambiri pa chikhalidwe cha digito kapena zosangalatsa, zakhala chidwi cha owerenga ndi omvera padziko lonse lapansi. Monga kampani yomasulira, momwe mungaperekere ntchito zapamwamba zomasulira ndikukwaniritsa zosowa za zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana pogwira ntchito zotere kwakhala vuto losatsutsika.
1, Mbiri ya zofunikira za polojekiti ya makasitomala
Kasitomala uyu ndi kampani yotsogola pa intaneti ku China. Ili ndi nsanja zachikhalidwe monga mabuku azithunzithunzi ndi zolemba pa intaneti. Pakufalikira kwa dziko lonse lapansi, imaika patsogolo kwambiri kufalitsa zomwe zili mkati ndi kulankhulana kwachikhalidwe, cholinga chake ndikuwonjezera luso la ogwiritsa ntchito ndikukweza mpikisano pamsika kudzera mu njira zapamwamba zomasulira ndi kutanthauzira malo.
Nkhani za pa intaneti zimaperekedwa sabata iliyonse, kuphatikizapo magawo a pamanja ndi MTPE. Manga ndi ntchito yonse, kuphatikizapo kuchotsa zilembo, kukonza malemba ndi zithunzi, kumasulira, kusanthula zolakwika, QA, ndi kukonza zilembo.
2, Milandu yeniyeni
1. Nkhani ya pa intaneti (kutengera nkhani ya pa intaneti ya Chitchaina kupita ku Chiindonesia mwachitsanzo)
1.1 Chidule cha Pulojekitiyi
Malizitsani mawu osachepera 1 miliyoni pa sabata, perekani m'magulu, ndipo werengani mabuku pafupifupi 8 pa sabata. Anthu ochepa amagwiritsa ntchito MTPE, pomwe ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito MTPE. Amafuna kuti kumasulirako kukhale kolondola, kosalala, komanso kopanda zizindikiro zooneka za kumasulira.
1.2 Mavuto a Pulojekiti:
Amafuna luso lolankhula chilankhulo cha makolo, ndi zinthu zochepa koma ntchito yambiri komanso bajeti yochepa.
Kasitomala ali ndi zofunikira kwambiri pa kumasulira, ngakhale pa gawo la MTPE, akuyembekeza kuti chilankhulo cha kumasuliracho ndi chokongola, chosalala, chosavuta, komanso chokhoza kusunga kukoma koyambirira. Kumasulira sikuyenera kungotanthauza mawu oyamba, koma kuyenera kufotokozedwa malinga ndi miyambo ndi zizolowezi za dziko la chilankhulo chomwe chikufunidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, pamene zomwe zili zoyambirira zili zazitali, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza ndi kufotokoza mwachidule kumasulira kuti zitsimikizire kuti chidziwitsocho chikugwirizana molondola.
Mu bukuli muli mawu ambiri oyambirira, ndipo pali maiko ena ongopeka, mayina a malo, kapena mawu atsopano opangidwa pa intaneti, monga masewero a Xianxia. Pomasulira, ndikofunikira kusunga zatsopano pamene mukupangitsa kuti owerenga omwe mukufuna kuwamvetsa akhale osavuta.
Chiwerengero cha mabuku ndi mitu yomwe imakhudzidwa sabata iliyonse ndi chachikulu, ndipo anthu ambiri amaphunzira, ndipo amafunika kuperekedwa m'magulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuyendetsa bwino ntchito kukhale kovuta.
1.3 Mayankho a Tang Neng Translation
Pezani anthu oyenerera m'deralo ku Indonesia kudzera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, ndikukhazikitsa njira zovomerezeka, kuwunika, kugwiritsa ntchito, ndi kutuluka kwa omasulira.
Maphunziro amachitikira munthawi yonse yopanga pulojekitiyi. Timakonza maphunziro omasulira sabata iliyonse, kuphatikizapo kusanthula malangizo, kugawana zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri zomasulira m'deralo, kuitana omasulira abwino kwambiri kuti agawane zomwe akumana nazo pomasulira, komanso kupereka maphunziro pa nkhani zazikulu zomwe makasitomala amakambirana, cholinga chake ndi kukonza mgwirizano wa omasulira ndi mulingo wawo.
Pa mitundu yatsopano ya mabuku, timagwiritsa ntchito kulingalira kuti omasulira ayang'ane kumasulira kwa mawu. Pa mawu ena otsutsana kapena osatsimikizika, aliyense akhoza kukambirana pamodzi ndikupeza yankho labwino kwambiri.
Chitani kafukufuku wodziwikiratu pa gawo la MTPE kuti muwonetsetse kuti mawu omasuliridwawo akukwaniritsa zofunikira za makasitomala.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendetsera gulu, gulu limakhazikitsidwa pa buku lililonse, ndipo munthu amene amayang'anira kusanthula bukuli ndiye mtsogoleri wa gululo. Mtsogoleri wa gulu amalemba momwe ntchito zikuyendera nthawi yeniyeni malinga ndi ndondomeko yomwe yapangidwa ndi woyang'anira polojekiti, ndipo amagawana zosintha zaposachedwa za polojekitiyo nthawi imodzi. Woyang'anira polojekitiyo ali ndi udindo woyang'anira mapulojekiti onse, kuchita kafukufuku nthawi zonse ndi kuyang'anira kuti ntchito zonse zithe bwino.
2 Comics (Kutengera Comics za Chitchaina kupita ku Chijapani monga Chitsanzo)
2.1 Chidule cha Pulojekitiyi
Tanthauzirani magawo opitilira 100 ndi mabuku azithunzi pafupifupi 6 pa sabata. Matembenuzidwe onse amachitidwa pamanja, ndipo kasitomala amangopereka zithunzi za JPG za mawu oyambilira. Kutumiza komaliza kudzakhala muzithunzi za JPG zaku Japan. Kufuna kuti kumasulirako kukhale kwachilengedwe komanso kosalala, kufikira pamlingo wa anime yoyambirira yaku Japan.
2.2 Mavuto a Pulojekiti
Malangizowa ali ndi zofunikira zambiri, kuphatikizapo zizindikiro zolembera m'njira yotakata, kugwiritsa ntchito mawu osavuta, kufotokoza mawu amkati, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kuswa ziganizo. N'zovuta kwa omasulira kuti akumbukire bwino zomwe zili mkati mwa nthawi yochepa.
Chifukwa cha kufunika komaliza koika kumasulira mu bokosi la thovu, pali malire enaake pa chiwerengero cha zilembo mu kumasulira, zomwe zimawonjezera kuvutika kwa kumasulira.
Kuvuta kwa kulinganiza mawu n’kwakukulu chifukwa kasitomala amapereka zithunzi zoyambirira zokha, ndipo ngati tipereka mabaibulo omasuliridwa m’chinenero chimodzi chokha, zimakhala zovuta kuwona kusinthasintha kwa mawu.
Kuvuta kwa kapangidwe ka chithunzi n'kokulirapo, ndipo kusintha kuyenera kupangidwa kutengera chithunzi choyambirira, kuphatikizapo kukula kwa mabokosi a thovu ndi malo a zilembo zapadera.
2.3 Mayankho a Tang Neng Translation
Wokonzeka ndi woyang'anira ntchito wodzipereka wa ku Japan, yemwe ali ndi udindo wowongolera bwino kwambiri mafayilo omasulira omwe atumizidwa.
Pofuna kuti tithandize kufufuza mawu motsatizana, tawonjezera gawo lochotsa mawu oyambirira pachithunzi choyambirira, kupanga chikalata chochokera m'zilankhulo ziwiri chokhala ndi mawu ndi zithunzi, ndikuchipereka kwa omasulira. Ngakhale izi zitha kuonjezera ndalama, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti mawuwo ndi otsatizana.
Woyang'anira polojekiti ya Tang Neng choyamba anachotsa mfundo zofunika kuchokera mu bukhuli ndipo anapereka maphunziro kwa omasulira onse omwe anali nawo mu ntchitoyi kuti atsimikizire kuti mfundo zazikulu zikumveka bwino.
Woyang'anira polojekitiyi adzapanga mndandanda wotsatira malangizo kuti azindikire mwachangu ndikuwonjezera zofooka zilizonse. Pazinthu zina zomwe zalembedwa motsatira malamulo, zida zazing'ono zitha kupangidwa kuti ziwunikidwe kuti ziwongolere magwiridwe antchito.
Mu nthawi yonse yogwirira ntchito ya polojekitiyi, manejala wa polojekitiyi adzafotokoza mwachidule mavuto omwe amabwera ndikupereka maphunziro kwa omasulira. Nthawi yomweyo, nkhanizi zidzalembedwanso kuti omasulira atsopano athe kumvetsetsa mwachangu komanso molondola zofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, manejala wa polojekitiyi adzalankhulanso ndi makasitomala nthawi yomweyo kwa omasulira, kuonetsetsa kuti womasulirayo akumvetsa bwino zosowa za makasitomala ndipo akhoza kusintha nthawi yake kumasulirako.
Ponena za malire a zolemba, choyamba tidapempha akatswiri athu kuti apereke chisonyezero cha malire a zilembo kutengera kukula kwa bokosi la thovu pasadakhale, kuti tichepetse kukonzanso komwe kumachitika pambuyo pake.
3, njira zina zodzitetezera
1. Kalembedwe ka chilankhulo ndi momwe amalankhulira
Nkhani ndi mabuku azithunzithunzi pa intaneti nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kalembedwe kabwino ka chilankhulo komanso mawu osonyeza momwe munthu akumvera, ndipo pomasulira, ndikofunikira kusunga mtundu wa momwe munthu akumvera komanso kamvekedwe ka mawu oyambirira momwe angathere.
2. Vuto la kusintha zinthu m'njira zosiyanasiyana komanso kusintha zinthu zina
Nkhani zonse za pa intaneti ndi mabuku azithunzithunzi zimasinthidwa motsatizana, zomwe zimafuna kusinthasintha kwa kumasulira kulikonse. Timaonetsetsa kuti kalembedwe ka kumasulira kakugwira ntchito bwino komanso kogwirizana mwa kusunga bata la mamembala a gulu lathu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito malo osungiramo mawu omasulira ndi kukumbukira mawu.
3. Chilankhulo cha pa intaneti
Mabuku ndi mabuku azithunzithunzi pa intaneti nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawu ambiri olankhulidwa pa intaneti. Pomasulira, tiyenera kufunafuna mawu m'chinenero chomwe chikumasuliridwacho omwe ali ndi tanthauzo lomwelo. Ngati simungapeze mawu oyenera, mutha kusunga mawonekedwe oyambirira a chilankhulo cha pa intaneti ndikuyika mawu ofotokozera.
4, Chidule cha Machitidwe
Kuyambira mu 2021, tamasulira bwino mabuku opitilira 100 ndi mabuku azithunzithunzi 60, ndipo mawu onse ndi opitilira 200 miliyoni. Mapulojekiti awa amakhudza anthu monga omasulira, owerenga zolakwika, ndi oyang'anira mapulojekiti, okhala ndi anthu okwana 100 komanso mawu opitilira 8 miliyoni pamwezi. Zomwe timamasulira zimakhudza mitu monga chikondi, sukulu, ndi maloto, ndipo zalandira ndemanga zabwino pamsika wowerengera padziko lonse lapansi.
Kumasulira mabuku ndi mabuku azithunzithunzi pa intaneti sikungokhudza kusintha chilankhulo kokha, komanso mlatho wachikhalidwe. Monga opereka chithandizo chomasulira, cholinga chathu ndikupereka molondola komanso mosasokoneza tanthauzo lolemera la chilankhulo choyambirira kwa owerenga a chilankhulocho. Munjira iyi, kumvetsetsa bwino chikhalidwe, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zida zomwe zilipo kapena kupanga zida zatsopano, kuyang'ana mwatsatanetsatane, komanso kusunga mgwirizano wabwino ndizofunikira kwambiri pakutsimikizira kuti kumasulira kuli bwino.
Kudzera mu zaka zambiri zogwirira ntchito, Tang Neng yasonkhanitsa chidziwitso chambiri ndipo yapanga njira yonse yomasulira ndi kutanthauzira malo. Sikuti timangowonjezera ukadaulo wathu nthawi zonse, komanso timawongolera kayendetsedwe ka gulu lathu ndi kuwongolera khalidwe. Kupambana kwathu sikungowonekera kokha mu kuchuluka kwa mapulojekiti omwe atsirizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mawu, komanso pakuzindikira kwakukulu kwa ntchito zathu zomasuliridwa ndi owerenga. Tikukhulupirira kuti kudzera mu khama lopitilira komanso luso latsopano, titha kupereka zinthu zabwino zachikhalidwe kwa owerenga padziko lonse lapansi ndikulimbikitsa kulumikizana ndi kumvetsetsana pakati pa zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-25-2025