Zolemba zotsatirazi zimamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chitchaina cha Chinese ndi Makina Omasulira popanda kusintha.
Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za Chinesefecles ndi Chingerezi: njira yodutsa. Choyamba, osathandizanso kufunikira komanso maluso okhudzana ndi gawo limodzi kuchokera mbali zinayi: chikhalidwe, kulumikizana m'manja, kulumikizana kosasinthika, komanso mikangano yapadera. Kenako fotokozerani zomwe zili pachikhalidwe chilichonse kudzera pazigawo zingapo zachilengedwe, kuphatikizapo kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe cha zikhalidwe, maluso oyankhulirala chilankhulo, kufunikira kwa kulumikizana kopanda tanthauzo, komanso njira zogwirira mikangano yachikhalidwe. Pambuyo pake, pofotokoza mwachidule zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi, kufunikira kwa mtanda-kulumikizana-chikhalidwe cha anthu masiku ano kumatsimikiziridwa.
1. Zachikhalidwe
Chikhalidwe ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kulumikizana ndi chikhalidwe, monga chikhalidwe chosiyana chimatha kukhudzanso zomwe anthu amachita, machitidwe, komanso madeye olumikizirana. Kuti muthe kulumikizana ndi chikhalidwe, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe cha gululi, ulemu ndi kulekerera kusiyana pakati pazikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana.
Mukamalumikizana ndi zikhalidwe, ndikofunikira kudziwa za mafupa amunthu ndikuyesa kuvomera ndikumvetsetsa chikhalidwe cha mnzake. Mwa kuphunzira ndi kumva zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, munthu akhoza kukhala bwino m'madera okwera pamtanda ndipo amapewa kusamvana komanso kusamvana komwe kumachitika ndi mikangano.
Nthawi yomweyo, kulumikizana ndi chikhalidwe, ndikofunikira kupewa kuweruza zikhalidwe za ena ndikukhalabe ndi malingaliro omasuka kukhazikitsa kulumikizana ndi kumvetsetsa.
2. Kuyankhulana chilankhulo
Chilankhulo ndi chida chofunikira pakulankhulana kwa chikhalidwe, koma pamakhala kusiyana kwakukulu mu chilankhulo komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zingayambitse zopinga zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, mukamalumikizana ndi chikhalidwe, ndikofunikira kulabadira pa kusankha kwa chilankhulo, njira zofotokozera, komanso luso loyankhulana.
Kupititsa patsogolo luso la kulumikizana-chikhalidwe, munthu angasankhe kugwiritsa ntchito mawu osavuta komanso omveka bwino, kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yovuta ya mawu ndi ziganizo. Nthawi yomweyo, pophunzira chilankhulo cha munthu wina komanso kugwiritsa ntchito wamba, wina amatha kumvetsetsa komanso kufotokoza tanthauzo lake.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kumvetsera mwaulemu ndi ulemu pa kulumikizana chilankhulo, kupewa kulankhulana ndi tsankho, ndikupanga malo oyamikira komanso ogwirizana.
3.. Kulankhulana kosasamala
Kuphatikiza pa kulumikizana pakamabouto, kulankhulananso sikofunikiranso ndi gawo lofunikira poyankhulana. Kulankhulana pakamwa kumaphatikizapo chilankhulo cha thupi, mawonekedwe a nkhope, kulumikizana ndi maso, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe zingafanane ndi chidziwitso chopambana.
Mu mtanda, kulumikizana kwachikhalidwe, ndikofunikira kuyamikila njira zoyankhulirana zosagwirizana, samalani ndi mawu a chipani cha phwandolo komanso nkhope, ndikupeza zambiri kwa iwo. Nthawi yomweyo, munthu ayenera kusamaliranso chilankhulo chawo komanso mawu awo, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe otseguka komanso ochezeka komanso ochezeka.
Mwakuwona mosamala ndi zokumana nazo, wina angamvetsetse zizolowezizo komanso zikhalidwe ka zikhalidwe zosamveka zosiyanasiyana, ndipo pewani kusamvana komanso mikangano yoyambitsidwa ndi kusamvana kolumikizirana.
4. Mkangano wachikhalidwe
Kutalika kwa kulumikizana, kusamvana komanso kusamvana komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusiyana kwachikhalidwe kumakumana nawo. Chinsinsi chothetsa mikangano - mikangano yachikhalidwe imanama mwaulemu, kulolerana, ndi kumvetsetsa. Magulu onsewa amafunika kukhalabe odekha komanso oleza mtima, kufunafuna maziko ndi mayankho.
Mukamakumana ndi mikangano yazikhalidwe, kulumikizana, kulumikizana, komanso kunyengerera kumatha kukhazikitsidwa, ndipo njira zachiwawa kapena zovuta zomwe zimayenera kupewedwa momwe mungathere. Mwa kumvera ndi kumvetsetsa malingaliro a wina ndi mnzake, mikangano yazikhalidwe imathetsedwa ndipo maubwenzi abwino akhoza kukhazikitsidwa.
Ndikofunikira kukhalabe ndi malingaliro otseguka komanso kulemekeza chikhalidwe cha ena, kuphunzira ndi kusintha luso loyankhulirana la munthu, kuti lisinthire bwino malo a miyambo ya miyambo ya miyambo.
Kulumikizana kwachikhalidwe ndi kofunika kwambiri mu msinkhu wa digito wamakono, kuwunikira luso la mafayilo achikhalidwe, kulankhulana chilankhulo, kulumikizana kopanda malire, komanso mikangano yazikhalidwe. Mwa kuphunzira mosalekeza, titha kusintha bwino komanso kukhala ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, ndikukhazikitsa ubale wapadera.
Post Nthawi: Sep-13-2024